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Morocco Travel Guide

Colourful medinas, mountain villages, Saharan dunes and Atlantic beaches. Here’s what to know before you plan a trip to Morocco.

Morocco at a glance

Capital

Rabat

Currency

Moroccan dirham (MAD)

Languages

Arabic and Amazigh (Berber); French widely spoken

Main airports

Casablanca (CMN), Marrakech (RAK), Fes (FEZ), Tangier (TNG)

Best time to go

March–May and September–November

Don’t miss

Marrakech, Fes, the Sahara and Chefchaouen

Why visit Morocco

Morocco is one of Africa’s most rewarding and easy-to-reach destinations. In a single trip you can wander the souks of Marrakech and Fes, sleep in a desert camp under the Sahara stars, hike in the Atlas Mountains and relax by the Atlantic in Essaouira.

Its mix of Amazigh, Arab, African and Andalusian influences shows up everywhere — in the architecture, crafts, music and especially the food, from slow-cooked tagines and couscous to mint tea and fresh pastries.

Top places to visit in Morocco

Marrakech

The lively heart of Morocco: Jemaa el-Fnaa square, the souks of the medina, Bahia Palace, the Koutoubia Mosque, Jardin Majorelle and beautiful riads to stay in.

Fes

Home to Fes el-Bali, one of the world’s largest medieval medinas and a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Don’t miss the Chouara tannery and the historic madrasas. A local guide helps in the maze of lanes.

Sahara Desert

Travel to the dunes of Erg Chebbi near Merzouga for camel treks, sandboarding and a night in a desert camp. Many trips start in Marrakech or Fes.

Atlas Mountains and Aït Benhaddou

Cross the High Atlas through mountain villages and valleys. Aït Benhaddou, a UNESCO-listed fortified village, has appeared in many famous films.

Chefchaouen

The famous “blue city” in the Rif Mountains — a peaceful town of blue-washed lanes, ideal for photography, short hikes and slower travel.

Casablanca, Rabat and Essaouira

See the grand Hassan II Mosque in Casablanca, the historic capital of Rabat, and the relaxed, windswept seaside medina of Essaouira.

Best time to visit Morocco

Spring (March to May) and autumn (September to November) are the best times for most of Morocco, with warm days and comfortable evenings.

Summer is very hot inland and in the desert, though the coast stays milder. Winter is pleasant in Marrakech by day but cold at night, especially in the mountains and the Sahara, where snow is possible on the Atlas. During Ramadan, sites stay open but daily rhythms change.

Entry requirements and visas

Canadian citizens can usually visit Morocco for tourism for up to 90 days without a visa. Many other nationalities, including US, UK and EU citizens, can also visit visa-free, while some others must apply in advance or online.

Always check the official Government of Canada travel advice for Morocco (or your own government’s equivalent) before booking, and confirm details with the nearest Morocco embassy, high commission or consulate.

  • A passport valid for at least six months beyond your arrival date, with blank pages
  • A return or onward ticket
  • Accommodation details for your stay
  • A visa, if your nationality requires one

Getting there and getting around

Casablanca Mohammed V International Airport (CMN) is the main international hub, with many direct and connecting flights. Marrakech, Fes, Tangier and Agadir also receive international flights.

Morocco has a good rail network run by ONCF, including the Al Boraq high-speed train between Tangier, Rabat and Casablanca. Comfortable intercity buses reach most other places. Petit taxis work within cities, grand taxis run between towns, and a private driver or car rental is ideal for the Atlas and the Sahara.

Money, costs and practical tips

  • The dirham (MAD) is a closed currency, so you usually get it in Morocco — use ATMs or official exchange offices.
  • Cards are accepted at most hotels and larger restaurants, but carry cash for souks, taxis and small cafés.
  • Bargaining is expected in the souks — start well below the asking price and keep it friendly.
  • Agree on the fare before riding in a taxi without a meter.
  • Electricity is 220V with European-style Type C and E plugs.

Health and safety

Morocco is a popular, well-established destination, but petty theft and persistent touts can be a nuisance in busy medinas. Keep valuables secure, use official guides, and politely decline unsolicited “help” with directions. Check the latest official travel advice before you go.

Drink bottled water, take care with sun and heat, and pack warm layers for desert nights. Travel insurance with medical coverage is recommended, especially for trekking or desert trips.

Culture and etiquette

  • Dress modestly, especially outside resort areas — covering shoulders and knees is a good rule.
  • Most mosques are closed to non-Muslims; the Hassan II Mosque in Casablanca is a notable exception with guided tours.
  • Ask before photographing people, particularly in markets and rural areas.
  • Accept mint tea when offered — it’s a gesture of hospitality.
  • During Ramadan, avoid eating, drinking or smoking in public during daylight hours.

Sample Morocco itinerary

  • Days 1–3: Marrakech — medina, souks, palaces and gardens.
  • Days 4–6: Atlas and Sahara — Aït Benhaddou, the Dades Valley and a desert camp at Merzouga.
  • Days 7–8: Fes — the medina, tanneries and madrasas.
  • Day 9: Chefchaouen — the blue city.
  • Day 10: Casablanca — Hassan II Mosque before your flight home.

Plan your trip to Morocco

Compare flights, hotels, car rentals and travel insurance for your Morocco trip, or contact Tour Africa Travel Agency for help planning your journey.

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